The Use of Ombuds in Federal Agencies

Recommendation 2016-5 – The Use of Ombuds in Federal Agencies takes account of the broad array of federal agency ombuds offices that have been established since the time of Recommendation 90-2.  The recommendation suggests that agencies and Congress consider creating additional ombuds offices where they may be of benefit.  It also emphasizes the importance of adherence by ombuds to the three core standards of independence, confidentiality, and impartiality, and identifies best practices for the operation, staffing, and evaluation of federal agency ombuds offices.

Citation: Admin. Conf. of the U.S., Recommendation 2016-5, The Use of Ombuds in Federal Agencies81 Fed. Reg. 94316 (Dec. 23, 2016).

Featured Documents:

Final Recommendation:

The Use of Ombuds in Federal Agencies

Recommendation number
2016-5
Adoption Date
Committees

This recommendation updates and expands on the Administrative Conference’s earlier Recommendation 90-2, The Ombudsman in Federal Agencies, adopted on June 7, 1990.  That document concentrated on “external ombudsmen,” those who primarily receive and address inquiries and complaints from the public, and was formulated before “use of ombuds” was added to the definition of “means of altern

Project Documents

Name Committee Type Date File
The Use of Ombudsmen in Federal Agencies (Proposed Revisions of Draft Recommendation) Rulemaking Recommendation Download
The Use of Ombuds in Federal Agencies Rulemaking Recommendation Download
The Use of Ombudsmen in Federal Agencies (Proposed Recommendation) Rulemaking Recommendation Download
The Use of Ombudsmen in Federal Agencies (Proposed Redline Recommendation) Rulemaking Recommendation Download
The Use of Ombudsmen in Federal Agencies (Proposed Revisions of Draft Recommendation) Rulemaking Recommendation Download
The Use of Ombudsmen in Federal Agencies (Draft Recommendation) Rulemaking Recommendation Download
Additional Suggested Revisions to Draft Ombuds Recommendation 11-3-2016 Rulemaking Recommendation Download
The Ombudsman in Federal Agencies--Final Report Part 1: EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Rulemaking Report Download
The Ombudsman in Federal Agencies--FINAL REPORT (2016) Rulemaking Report Download
The Ombudsman in Federal Agencies--Draft Report Part 1: Executive Summary Rulemaking Report Download
The Ombudsman in Federal Agencies--Final Report Part 2: RESEARCH REPORT Rulemaking Report Download
The Ombudsman in Federal Agencies--Draft Report Part 2: Research Draft Report Rulemaking Report Download
The Ombudsman in Federal Agencies--Final Report Part 3: LEGAL ANALYSIS Rulemaking Report Download
The Ombudsman in Federal Agencies--Draft Report Part 3: Legal Analysis Rulemaking Report Download
The Ombudsman in Federal Agencies--Final Report Part 4: Proposed Recommendation Rulemaking Report Download
The Ombudsman in Federal Agencies--Draft Report Part 4: The Recommendation Rulemaking Report Download
Ombudsmen in Federal Agencies: The Theory and the Practice (Report for Recommendation 90-2) Report Download
The Ombudsman: A Primer for Federal Agencies Publication Download
UCS Comments on Draft Ombudsman Recommendation Rulemaking Public Comment Download
Bruce MacAllister Comment on Draft Ombudsman Recommendation Rulemaking Public Comment Download
COFO Comments on Proposed Ombuds Recommendation Rulemaking Public Comment Download
Mauricio Ramos (IOA) Comments on Proposed Ombudsman Recommendation Rulemaking Public Comment Download
Scott Deyo Comment on Draft Ombudsman Recommendation Rulemaking Public Comment Download
USOA Comments on Draft Ombuds Recommendation Rulemaking Public Comment Download
David Shonka Comment on Draft Ombudsman Recommendation Rulemaking Member Comment Download
Meredith Fuchs Comment on Draft Ombudsman Recommendation Rulemaking Member Comment Download
Revised Project Outline: The Ombudsman in Federal Agencies Outline
The Ombudsman in Federal Agencies--Master List of Federal Ombuds Offices Rulemaking Appendix Download
The Ombudsman in Federal Agencies--Survey of Federal Ombuds Participants Rulemaking Appendix Download